// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html /* ******************************************************************************* * Copyright (C) 2011-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and * others. All Rights Reserved. ******************************************************************************* */ #ifndef __TZFMT_H #define __TZFMT_H /** * \file * \brief C++ API: TimeZoneFormat */ #include "unicode/utypes.h" #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING #include "unicode/format.h" #include "unicode/timezone.h" #include "unicode/tznames.h" U_CDECL_BEGIN /** * Constants for time zone display format style used by format/parse APIs * in TimeZoneFormat. * @stable ICU 50 */ typedef enum UTimeZoneFormatStyle { /** * Generic location format, such as "United States Time (New York)", "Italy Time" * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_LOCATION, /** * Generic long non-location format, such as "Eastern Time". * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_LONG, /** * Generic short non-location format, such as "ET". * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_SHORT, /** * Specific long format, such as "Eastern Standard Time". * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_SPECIFIC_LONG, /** * Specific short format, such as "EST", "PDT". * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_SPECIFIC_SHORT, /** * Localized GMT offset format, such as "GMT-05:00", "UTC+0100" * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_LOCALIZED_GMT, /** * Short localized GMT offset format, such as "GMT-5", "UTC+1:30" * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "O". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_LOCALIZED_GMT_SHORT, /** * Short ISO 8601 local time difference (basic format) or the UTC indicator. * For example, "-05", "+0530", and "Z"(UTC). * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "X". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_SHORT, /** * Short ISO 8601 locale time difference (basic format). * For example, "-05" and "+0530". * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "x". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_LOCAL_SHORT, /** * Fixed width ISO 8601 local time difference (basic format) or the UTC indicator. * For example, "-0500", "+0530", and "Z"(UTC). * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "XX". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_FIXED, /** * Fixed width ISO 8601 local time difference (basic format). * For example, "-0500" and "+0530". * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "xx". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_LOCAL_FIXED, /** * ISO 8601 local time difference (basic format) with optional seconds field, or the UTC indicator. * For example, "-0500", "+052538", and "Z"(UTC). * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "XXXX". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_FULL, /** * ISO 8601 local time difference (basic format) with optional seconds field. * For example, "-0500" and "+052538". * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "xxxx". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_BASIC_LOCAL_FULL, /** * Fixed width ISO 8601 local time difference (extended format) or the UTC indicator. * For example, "-05:00", "+05:30", and "Z"(UTC). * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "XXX". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_EXTENDED_FIXED, /** * Fixed width ISO 8601 local time difference (extended format). * For example, "-05:00" and "+05:30". * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "xxx" and "ZZZZZ". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_EXTENDED_LOCAL_FIXED, /** * ISO 8601 local time difference (extended format) with optional seconds field, or the UTC indicator. * For example, "-05:00", "+05:25:38", and "Z"(UTC). * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "XXXXX". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_EXTENDED_FULL, /** * ISO 8601 local time difference (extended format) with optional seconds field. * For example, "-05:00" and "+05:25:38". * This style is equivalent to the LDML date format pattern "xxxxx". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ISO_EXTENDED_LOCAL_FULL, /** * Time Zone ID, such as "America/Los_Angeles". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ZONE_ID, /** * Short Time Zone ID (BCP 47 Unicode location extension, time zone type value), such as "uslax". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_ZONE_ID_SHORT, /** * Exemplar location, such as "Los Angeles" and "Paris". * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_STYLE_EXEMPLAR_LOCATION } UTimeZoneFormatStyle; /** * Constants for GMT offset pattern types. * @stable ICU 50 */ typedef enum UTimeZoneFormatGMTOffsetPatternType { /** * Positive offset with hours and minutes fields * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PAT_POSITIVE_HM, /** * Positive offset with hours, minutes and seconds fields * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PAT_POSITIVE_HMS, /** * Negative offset with hours and minutes fields * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PAT_NEGATIVE_HM, /** * Negative offset with hours, minutes and seconds fields * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PAT_NEGATIVE_HMS, /** * Positive offset with hours field * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_PAT_POSITIVE_H, /** * Negative offset with hours field * @stable ICU 51 */ UTZFMT_PAT_NEGATIVE_H, /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed for other .h declarations */ /** * Number of UTimeZoneFormatGMTOffsetPatternType types. * @internal */ UTZFMT_PAT_COUNT = 6 } UTimeZoneFormatGMTOffsetPatternType; /** * Constants for time types used by TimeZoneFormat APIs for * receiving time type (standard time, daylight time or unknown). * @stable ICU 50 */ typedef enum UTimeZoneFormatTimeType { /** * Unknown * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN, /** * Standard time * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_STANDARD, /** * Daylight saving time * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_TIME_TYPE_DAYLIGHT } UTimeZoneFormatTimeType; /** * Constants for parse option flags, used for specifying optional parse behavior. * @stable ICU 50 */ typedef enum UTimeZoneFormatParseOption { /** * No option. * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PARSE_OPTION_NONE = 0x00, /** * When a time zone display name is not found within a set of display names * used for the specified style, look for the name from display names used * by other styles. * @stable ICU 50 */ UTZFMT_PARSE_OPTION_ALL_STYLES = 0x01, /** * When parsing a time zone display name in \link UTZFMT_STYLE_SPECIFIC_SHORT \endlink, * look for the IANA tz database compatible zone abbreviations in addition * to the localized names coming from the icu::TimeZoneNames currently * used by the icu::TimeZoneFormat. * @stable ICU 54 */ UTZFMT_PARSE_OPTION_TZ_DATABASE_ABBREVIATIONS = 0x02 } UTimeZoneFormatParseOption; U_CDECL_END U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN class TimeZoneGenericNames; class TZDBTimeZoneNames; class UVector; /** * TimeZoneFormat supports time zone display name formatting and parsing. * An instance of TimeZoneFormat works as a subformatter of {@link SimpleDateFormat}, * but you can also directly get a new instance of TimeZoneFormat and * formatting/parsing time zone display names. *

* ICU implements the time zone display names defined by UTS#35 * Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML). {@link TimeZoneNames} represents the * time zone display name data model and this class implements the algorithm for actual * formatting and parsing. * * @see SimpleDateFormat * @see TimeZoneNames * @stable ICU 50 */ class U_I18N_API TimeZoneFormat : public Format { public: /** * Copy constructor. * @stable ICU 50 */ TimeZoneFormat(const TimeZoneFormat& other); /** * Destructor. * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual ~TimeZoneFormat(); /** * Assignment operator. * @stable ICU 50 */ TimeZoneFormat& operator=(const TimeZoneFormat& other); /** * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. * @param other The object to be compared with. * @return Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual bool operator==(const Format& other) const override; /** * Clone this object polymorphically. The caller is responsible * for deleting the result when done. * @return A copy of the object * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual TimeZoneFormat* clone() const override; /** * Creates an instance of TimeZoneFormat for the given locale. * @param locale The locale. * @param status Receives the status. * @return An instance of TimeZoneFormat for the given locale, * owned by the caller. * @stable ICU 50 */ static TimeZoneFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); /** * Returns the time zone display name data used by this instance. * @return The time zone display name data. * @stable ICU 50 */ const TimeZoneNames* getTimeZoneNames() const; /** * Sets the time zone display name data to this format instance. * The caller should not delete the TimeZoenNames object after it is adopted * by this call. * @param tznames TimeZoneNames object to be adopted. * @stable ICU 50 */ void adoptTimeZoneNames(TimeZoneNames *tznames); /** * Sets the time zone display name data to this format instance. * @param tznames TimeZoneNames object to be set. * @stable ICU 50 */ void setTimeZoneNames(const TimeZoneNames &tznames); /** * Returns the localized GMT format pattern. * @param pattern Receives the localized GMT format pattern. * @return A reference to the result pattern. * @see #setGMTPattern * @stable ICU 50 */ UnicodeString& getGMTPattern(UnicodeString& pattern) const; /** * Sets the localized GMT format pattern. The pattern must contain * a single argument {0}, for example "GMT {0}". * @param pattern The localized GMT format pattern to be used by this object. * @param status Receives the status. * @see #getGMTPattern * @stable ICU 50 */ void setGMTPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, UErrorCode& status); /** * Returns the offset pattern used for localized GMT format. * @param type The offset pattern type enum. * @param pattern Receives the offset pattern. * @return A reference to the result pattern. * @see #setGMTOffsetPattern * @stable ICU 50 */ UnicodeString& getGMTOffsetPattern(UTimeZoneFormatGMTOffsetPatternType type, UnicodeString& pattern) const; /** * Sets the offset pattern for the given offset type. * @param type The offset pattern type enum. * @param pattern The offset pattern used for localized GMT format for the type. * @param status Receives the status. * @see #getGMTOffsetPattern * @stable ICU 50 */ void setGMTOffsetPattern(UTimeZoneFormatGMTOffsetPatternType type, const UnicodeString& pattern, UErrorCode& status); /** * Returns the decimal digit characters used for localized GMT format. * The return string contains exactly 10 code points (may include Unicode * supplementary character) representing digit 0 to digit 9 in the ascending * order. * @param digits Receives the decimal digits used for localized GMT format. * @see #setGMTOffsetDigits * @stable ICU 50 */ UnicodeString& getGMTOffsetDigits(UnicodeString& digits) const; /** * Sets the decimal digit characters used for localized GMT format. * The input digits must contain exactly 10 code points * (Unicode supplementary characters are also allowed) representing * digit 0 to digit 9 in the ascending order. When the input digits * does not satisfy the condition, U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR * will be set to the return status. * @param digits The decimal digits used for localized GMT format. * @param status Receives the status. * @see #getGMTOffsetDigits * @stable ICU 50 */ void setGMTOffsetDigits(const UnicodeString& digits, UErrorCode& status); /** * Returns the localized GMT format string for GMT(UTC) itself (GMT offset is 0). * @param gmtZeroFormat Receives the localized GMT string string for GMT(UTC) itself. * @return A reference to the result GMT string. * @see #setGMTZeroFormat * @stable ICU 50 */ UnicodeString& getGMTZeroFormat(UnicodeString& gmtZeroFormat) const; /** * Sets the localized GMT format string for GMT(UTC) itself (GMT offset is 0). * @param gmtZeroFormat The localized GMT format string for GMT(UTC). * @param status Receives the status. * @see #getGMTZeroFormat * @stable ICU 50 */ void setGMTZeroFormat(const UnicodeString& gmtZeroFormat, UErrorCode& status); /** * Returns the bitwise flags of UTimeZoneFormatParseOption representing the default parse * options used by this object. * @return the default parse options. * @see ParseOption * @stable ICU 50 */ uint32_t getDefaultParseOptions(void) const; /** * Sets the default parse options. *

Note: By default, an instance of TimeZoneFormat * created by {@link #createInstance} has no parse options set (UTZFMT_PARSE_OPTION_NONE). * To specify multiple options, use bitwise flags of UTimeZoneFormatParseOption. * @see #UTimeZoneFormatParseOption * @stable ICU 50 */ void setDefaultParseOptions(uint32_t flags); /** * Returns the ISO 8601 basic time zone string for the given offset. * For example, "-08", "-0830" and "Z" * * @param offset the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds. * @param useUtcIndicator true if ISO 8601 UTC indicator "Z" is used when the offset is 0. * @param isShort true if shortest form is used. * @param ignoreSeconds true if non-zero offset seconds is appended. * @param result Receives the ISO format string. * @param status Receives the status * @return the ISO 8601 basic format. * @see #formatOffsetISO8601Extended * @see #parseOffsetISO8601 * @stable ICU 51 */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetISO8601Basic(int32_t offset, UBool useUtcIndicator, UBool isShort, UBool ignoreSeconds, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Returns the ISO 8601 extended time zone string for the given offset. * For example, "-08:00", "-08:30" and "Z" * * @param offset the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds. * @param useUtcIndicator true if ISO 8601 UTC indicator "Z" is used when the offset is 0. * @param isShort true if shortest form is used. * @param ignoreSeconds true if non-zero offset seconds is appended. * @param result Receives the ISO format string. * @param status Receives the status * @return the ISO 8601 basic format. * @see #formatOffsetISO8601Extended * @see #parseOffsetISO8601 * @stable ICU 51 */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetISO8601Extended(int32_t offset, UBool useUtcIndicator, UBool isShort, UBool ignoreSeconds, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Returns the localized GMT(UTC) offset format for the given offset. * The localized GMT offset is defined by; *

* This format always uses 2 digit hours and minutes. When the given offset has non-zero * seconds, 2 digit seconds field will be appended. For example, * GMT+05:00 and GMT+05:28:06. * @param offset the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds. * @param status Receives the status * @param result Receives the localized GMT format string. * @return A reference to the result. * @see #parseOffsetLocalizedGMT * @stable ICU 50 */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetLocalizedGMT(int32_t offset, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Returns the short localized GMT(UTC) offset format for the given offset. * The short localized GMT offset is defined by; * * This format uses the shortest representation of offset. The hours field does not * have leading zero and lower fields with zero will be truncated. For example, * GMT+5 and GMT+530. * @param offset the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds. * @param status Receives the status * @param result Receives the short localized GMT format string. * @return A reference to the result. * @see #parseOffsetShortLocalizedGMT * @stable ICU 51 */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetShortLocalizedGMT(int32_t offset, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; using Format::format; /** * Returns the display name of the time zone at the given date for the style. * @param style The style (e.g. UTZFMT_STYLE_GENERIC_LONG, UTZFMT_STYLE_LOCALIZED_GMT...) * @param tz The time zone. * @param date The date. * @param name Receives the display name. * @param timeType the output argument for receiving the time type (standard/daylight/unknown) * used for the display name, or NULL if the information is not necessary. * @return A reference to the result * @see #UTimeZoneFormatStyle * @see #UTimeZoneFormatTimeType * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual UnicodeString& format(UTimeZoneFormatStyle style, const TimeZone& tz, UDate date, UnicodeString& name, UTimeZoneFormatTimeType* timeType = NULL) const; /** * Returns offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given ISO 8601 * style time zone string. When the given string is not an ISO 8601 time zone * string, this method sets the current position as the error index * to ParsePosition pos and returns 0. * @param text The text contains ISO8601 style time zone string (e.g. "-08:00", "Z") * at the position. * @param pos The ParsePosition object. * @return The offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given ISO 8601 style * time zone string. * @see #formatOffsetISO8601Basic * @see #formatOffsetISO8601Extended * @stable ICU 50 */ int32_t parseOffsetISO8601(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos) const; /** * Returns offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given localized GMT * offset format string. When the given string cannot be parsed, this method * sets the current position as the error index to ParsePosition pos * and returns 0. * @param text The text contains a localized GMT offset string at the position. * @param pos The ParsePosition object. * @return The offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given localized GMT * offset format string. * @see #formatOffsetLocalizedGMT * @stable ICU 50 */ int32_t parseOffsetLocalizedGMT(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos) const; /** * Returns offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given short localized GMT * offset format string. When the given string cannot be parsed, this method * sets the current position as the error index to ParsePosition pos * and returns 0. * @param text The text contains a short localized GMT offset string at the position. * @param pos The ParsePosition object. * @return The offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given short localized GMT * offset format string. * @see #formatOffsetShortLocalizedGMT * @stable ICU 51 */ int32_t parseOffsetShortLocalizedGMT(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos) const; /** * Returns a TimeZone by parsing the time zone string according to * the given parse position, the specified format style and parse options. * * @param text The text contains a time zone string at the position. * @param style The format style * @param pos The position. * @param parseOptions The parse options represented by bitwise flags of UTimeZoneFormatParseOption. * @param timeType The output argument for receiving the time type (standard/daylight/unknown), * or NULL if the information is not necessary. * @return A TimeZone, or null if the input could not be parsed. * @see UTimeZoneFormatStyle * @see UTimeZoneFormatParseOption * @see UTimeZoneFormatTimeType * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual TimeZone* parse(UTimeZoneFormatStyle style, const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, int32_t parseOptions, UTimeZoneFormatTimeType* timeType = NULL) const; /** * Returns a TimeZone by parsing the time zone string according to * the given parse position, the specified format style and the default parse options. * * @param text The text contains a time zone string at the position. * @param style The format style * @param pos The position. * @param timeType The output argument for receiving the time type (standard/daylight/unknown), * or NULL if the information is not necessary. * @return A TimeZone, or null if the input could not be parsed. * @see UTimeZoneFormatStyle * @see UTimeZoneFormatParseOption * @see UTimeZoneFormatTimeType * @stable ICU 50 */ TimeZone* parse(UTimeZoneFormatStyle style, const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UTimeZoneFormatTimeType* timeType = NULL) const; /* ---------------------------------------------- * Format APIs * ---------------------------------------------- */ /** * Format an object to produce a time zone display string using localized GMT offset format. * This method handles Formattable objects with a TimeZone. If a the Formattable * object type is not a TimeZone, then it returns a failing UErrorCode. * @param obj The object to format. Must be a TimeZone. * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. Result is appended to existing contents. * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired. On output: the offsets of the alignment field. * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj, UnicodeString& appendTo, FieldPosition& pos, UErrorCode& status) const override; /** * Parse a string to produce an object. This methods handles parsing of * time zone display strings into Formattable objects with TimeZone. * @param source The string to be parsed into an object. * @param result Formattable to be set to the parse result. If parse fails, return contents are undefined. * @param parse_pos The position to start parsing at. Upon return this param is set to the position after the * last character successfully parsed. If the source is not parsed successfully, this param * will remain unchanged. * @return A newly created Formattable* object, or NULL on failure. The caller owns this and should * delete it when done. * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual void parseObject(const UnicodeString& source, Formattable& result, ParsePosition& parse_pos) const override; /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class. * @stable ICU 50 */ static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void); /** * ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class. * @stable ICU 50 */ virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const override; protected: /** * Constructs a TimeZoneFormat object for the specified locale. * @param locale the locale * @param status receives the status. * @stable ICU 50 */ TimeZoneFormat(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); private: /* Locale of this object */ Locale fLocale; /* Stores the region (could be implicit default) */ char fTargetRegion[ULOC_COUNTRY_CAPACITY]; /* TimeZoneNames object used by this formatter */ TimeZoneNames* fTimeZoneNames; /* TimeZoneGenericNames object used by this formatter - lazily instantiated */ TimeZoneGenericNames* fTimeZoneGenericNames; /* Localized GMT format pattern - e.g. "GMT{0}" */ UnicodeString fGMTPattern; /* Array of offset patterns used by Localized GMT format - e.g. "+HH:mm" */ UnicodeString fGMTOffsetPatterns[UTZFMT_PAT_COUNT]; /* Localized decimal digits used by Localized GMT format */ UChar32 fGMTOffsetDigits[10]; /* Localized GMT zero format - e.g. "GMT" */ UnicodeString fGMTZeroFormat; /* Bit flags representing parse options */ uint32_t fDefParseOptionFlags; /* Constant parts of GMT format pattern, populated from localized GMT format pattern*/ UnicodeString fGMTPatternPrefix; /* Substring before {0} */ UnicodeString fGMTPatternSuffix; /* Substring after {0} */ /* Compiled offset patterns generated from fGMTOffsetPatterns[] */ UVector* fGMTOffsetPatternItems[UTZFMT_PAT_COUNT]; UBool fAbuttingOffsetHoursAndMinutes; /* TZDBTimeZoneNames object used for parsing */ TZDBTimeZoneNames* fTZDBTimeZoneNames; /** * Returns the time zone's specific format string. * @param tz the time zone * @param stdType the name type used for standard time * @param dstType the name type used for daylight time * @param date the date * @param name receives the time zone's specific format name string * @param timeType when null, actual time type is set * @return a reference to name. */ UnicodeString& formatSpecific(const TimeZone& tz, UTimeZoneNameType stdType, UTimeZoneNameType dstType, UDate date, UnicodeString& name, UTimeZoneFormatTimeType *timeType) const; /** * Returns the time zone's generic format string. * @param tz the time zone * @param genType the generic name type * @param date the date * @param name receives the time zone's generic format name string * @return a reference to name. */ UnicodeString& formatGeneric(const TimeZone& tz, int32_t genType, UDate date, UnicodeString& name) const; /** * Lazily create a TimeZoneGenericNames instance * @param status receives the status * @return the cached TimeZoneGenericNames. */ const TimeZoneGenericNames* getTimeZoneGenericNames(UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Lazily create a TZDBTimeZoneNames instance * @param status receives the status * @return the cached TZDBTimeZoneNames. */ const TZDBTimeZoneNames* getTZDBTimeZoneNames(UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Private method returning the time zone's exemplar location string. * This method will never return empty. * @param tz the time zone * @param name receives the time zone's exemplar location name * @return a reference to name. */ UnicodeString& formatExemplarLocation(const TimeZone& tz, UnicodeString& name) const; /** * Private enum specifying a combination of offset fields */ enum OffsetFields { FIELDS_H, FIELDS_HM, FIELDS_HMS }; /** * Parses the localized GMT pattern string and initialize * localized gmt pattern fields. * @param gmtPattern the localized GMT pattern string such as "GMT {0}" * @param status U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR is set when the specified pattern does not * contain an argument "{0}". */ void initGMTPattern(const UnicodeString& gmtPattern, UErrorCode& status); /** * Parse the GMT offset pattern into runtime optimized format. * @param pattern the offset pattern string * @param required the required set of fields, such as FIELDS_HM * @param status U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT is set when the specified pattern does not contain * pattern letters for the required fields. * @return A list of GMTOffsetField objects, or NULL on error. */ static UVector* parseOffsetPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern, OffsetFields required, UErrorCode& status); /** * Appends seconds field to the offset pattern with hour/minute * Note: This code will be obsoleted once we add hour-minute-second pattern data in CLDR. * @param offsetHM the offset pattern including hours and minutes fields * @param result the output offset pattern including hour, minute and seconds fields * @param status receives the status * @return a reference to result */ static UnicodeString& expandOffsetPattern(const UnicodeString& offsetHM, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status); /** * Truncates minutes field to the offset pattern with hour/minute * Note: This code will be obsoleted once we add hour pattern data in CLDR. * @param offsetHM the offset pattern including hours and minutes fields * @param result the output offset pattern including only hours field * @param status receives the status * @return a reference to result */ static UnicodeString& truncateOffsetPattern(const UnicodeString& offsetHM, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status); /** * Break input string into UChar32[]. Each array element represents * a code point. This method is used for parsing localized digit * characters and support characters in Unicode supplemental planes. * @param str the string * @param codeArray receives the result * @param capacity the capacity of codeArray * @return true when the specified code array is fully filled with code points * (no under/overflow). */ static UBool toCodePoints(const UnicodeString& str, UChar32* codeArray, int32_t capacity); /** * Private method supprting all of ISO8601 formats * @param offset the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds. * @param useUtcIndicator true if ISO 8601 UTC indicator "Z" is used when the offset is 0. * @param isShort true if shortest form is used. * @param ignoreSeconds true if non-zero offset seconds is appended. * @param result Receives the result * @param status Receives the status * @return the ISO 8601 basic format. */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetISO8601(int32_t offset, UBool isBasic, UBool useUtcIndicator, UBool isShort, UBool ignoreSeconds, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Private method used for localized GMT formatting. * @param offset the zone's UTC offset * @param isShort true if the short localized GMT format is desired. * @param result receives the localized GMT format string * @param status receives the status */ UnicodeString& formatOffsetLocalizedGMT(int32_t offset, UBool isShort, UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; /** * Returns offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given ISO 8601 style * (extended format) time zone string. When the given string is not an ISO 8601 time * zone string, this method sets the current position as the error index * to ParsePosition pos and returns 0. * @param text the text contains ISO 8601 style time zone string (e.g. "-08:00", "Z") * at the position. * @param pos the position, non-negative error index will be set on failure. * @param extendedOnly true if parsing the text as ISO 8601 extended offset format (e.g. "-08:00"), * or false to evaluate the text as basic format. * @param hasDigitOffset receiving if the parsed zone string contains offset digits. * @return the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given ISO 8601 style * time zone string. */ int32_t parseOffsetISO8601(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UBool extendedOnly, UBool* hasDigitOffset = NULL) const; /** * Appends localized digits to the buffer. * This code assumes that the input number is 0 - 59 * @param buf the target buffer * @param n the integer number * @param minDigits the minimum digits width */ void appendOffsetDigits(UnicodeString& buf, int32_t n, uint8_t minDigits) const; /** * Returns offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given localized GMT * offset format string. When the given string cannot be parsed, this method * sets the current position as the error index to ParsePosition pos * and returns 0. * @param text the text contains a localized GMT offset string at the position. * @param pos the position, non-negative error index will be set on failure. * @param isShort true if this parser to try the short format first * @param hasDigitOffset receiving if the parsed zone string contains offset digits. * @return the offset from GMT(UTC) in milliseconds for the given localized GMT * offset format string. */ int32_t parseOffsetLocalizedGMT(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UBool isShort, UBool* hasDigitOffset) const; /** * Parse localized GMT format generated by the patter used by this formatter, except * GMT Zero format. * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param isShort true if the short localized format is parsed. * @param parsedLen receives the parsed length * @return the parsed offset in milliseconds */ int32_t parseOffsetLocalizedGMTPattern(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, UBool isShort, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Parses localized GMT offset fields into offset. * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param isShort true if this is a short format - currently not used * @param parsedLen the parsed length, or 0 on failure. * @return the parsed offset in milliseconds. */ int32_t parseOffsetFields(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, UBool isShort, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Parse localized GMT offset fields with the given pattern. * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param pattenItems the pattern (already itemized) * @param forceSingleHourDigit true if hours field is parsed as a single digit * @param hour receives the hour offset field * @param min receives the minute offset field * @param sec receives the second offset field * @return the parsed length */ int32_t parseOffsetFieldsWithPattern(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, UVector* patternItems, UBool forceSingleHourDigit, int32_t& hour, int32_t& min, int32_t& sec) const; /** * Parses abutting localized GMT offset fields (such as 0800) into offset. * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param parsedLen the parsed length, or 0 on failure * @return the parsed offset in milliseconds. */ int32_t parseAbuttingOffsetFields(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Parses the input text using the default format patterns (e.g. "UTC{0}"). * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param parsedLen the parsed length, or 0 on failure * @return the parsed offset in milliseconds. */ int32_t parseOffsetDefaultLocalizedGMT(const UnicodeString& text, int start, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Parses the input GMT offset fields with the default offset pattern. * @param text the input text * @param start the start index * @param separator the separator character, e.g. ':' * @param parsedLen the parsed length, or 0 on failure. * @return the parsed offset in milliseconds. */ int32_t parseDefaultOffsetFields(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, char16_t separator, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Reads an offset field value. This method will stop parsing when * 1) number of digits reaches maxDigits * 2) just before already parsed number exceeds maxVal * * @param text the text * @param start the start offset * @param minDigits the minimum number of required digits * @param maxDigits the maximum number of digits * @param minVal the minimum value * @param maxVal the maximum value * @param parsedLen the actual parsed length. * @return the integer value parsed */ int32_t parseOffsetFieldWithLocalizedDigits(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, uint8_t minDigits, uint8_t maxDigits, uint16_t minVal, uint16_t maxVal, int32_t& parsedLen) const; /** * Reads a single decimal digit, either localized digits used by this object * or any Unicode numeric character. * @param text the text * @param start the start index * @param len the actual length read from the text * the start index is not a decimal number. * @return the integer value of the parsed digit, or -1 on failure. */ int32_t parseSingleLocalizedDigit(const UnicodeString& text, int32_t start, int32_t& len) const; /** * Formats offset using ASCII digits. The input offset range must be * within +/-24 hours (exclusive). * @param offset The offset * @param sep The field separator character or 0 if not required * @param minFields The minimum fields * @param maxFields The maximum fields * @return The offset string */ static UnicodeString& formatOffsetWithAsciiDigits(int32_t offset, char16_t sep, OffsetFields minFields, OffsetFields maxFields, UnicodeString& result); /** * Parses offset represented by contiguous ASCII digits. *

* Note: This method expects the input position is already at the start of * ASCII digits and does not parse sign (+/-). * @param text The text contains a sequence of ASCII digits * @param pos The parse position * @param minFields The minimum Fields to be parsed * @param maxFields The maximum Fields to be parsed * @param fixedHourWidth true if hours field must be width of 2 * @return Parsed offset, 0 or positive number. */ static int32_t parseAbuttingAsciiOffsetFields(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, OffsetFields minFields, OffsetFields maxFields, UBool fixedHourWidth); /** * Parses offset represented by ASCII digits and separators. *

* Note: This method expects the input position is already at the start of * ASCII digits and does not parse sign (+/-). * @param text The text * @param pos The parse position * @param sep The separator character * @param minFields The minimum Fields to be parsed * @param maxFields The maximum Fields to be parsed * @return Parsed offset, 0 or positive number. */ static int32_t parseAsciiOffsetFields(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, char16_t sep, OffsetFields minFields, OffsetFields maxFields); /** * Unquotes the message format style pattern. * @param pattern the pattern * @param result receive the unquoted pattern. * @return A reference to result. */ static UnicodeString& unquote(const UnicodeString& pattern, UnicodeString& result); /** * Initialize localized GMT format offset hour/min/sec patterns. * This method parses patterns into optimized run-time format. * @param status receives the status. */ void initGMTOffsetPatterns(UErrorCode& status); /** * Check if there are any GMT format offset patterns without * any separators between hours field and minutes field and update * fAbuttingOffsetHoursAndMinutes field. This method must be called * after all patterns are parsed into pattern items. */ void checkAbuttingHoursAndMinutes(); /** * Creates an instance of TimeZone for the given offset * @param offset the offset * @return A TimeZone with the given offset */ TimeZone* createTimeZoneForOffset(int32_t offset) const; /** * Returns the time type for the given name type * @param nameType the name type * @return the time type (unknown/standard/daylight) */ static UTimeZoneFormatTimeType getTimeType(UTimeZoneNameType nameType); /** * Returns the time zone ID of a match at the specified index within * the MatchInfoCollection. * @param matches the collection of matches * @param idx the index within matches * @param tzID receives the resolved time zone ID * @return a reference to tzID. */ UnicodeString& getTimeZoneID(const TimeZoneNames::MatchInfoCollection* matches, int32_t idx, UnicodeString& tzID) const; /** * Parse a zone ID. * @param text the text contains a time zone ID string at the position. * @param pos the position * @param tzID receives the zone ID * @return a reference to tzID */ UnicodeString& parseZoneID(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UnicodeString& tzID) const; /** * Parse a short zone ID. * @param text the text contains a short time zone ID string at the position. * @param pos the position * @param tzID receives the short zone ID * @return a reference to tzID */ UnicodeString& parseShortZoneID(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UnicodeString& tzID) const; /** * Parse an exemplar location string. * @param text the text contains an exemplar location string at the position. * @param pos the position. * @param tzID receives the time zone ID * @return a reference to tzID */ UnicodeString& parseExemplarLocation(const UnicodeString& text, ParsePosition& pos, UnicodeString& tzID) const; }; U_NAMESPACE_END #endif /* !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */ #endif